VisaX1X2

X1 vs. X2 Student Visa Explained

X1 与 X2 学生签证详解

Which visa do you actually need? A clear comparison with real-world examples for short courses, summer programs, and full degrees.

iStudyMate Editorial
Apr 30, 20261,996 views

China's student visa system is bureaucratic but predictable. Every misstep we've seen comes from misreading a checklist, not from arbitrary rejection.

X1 vs X2 — pick the right one

X1 is for studies longer than 180 days; X2 is for short-term courses. Apply for X1 if your program is a full degree.

The 30-day clock after arrival

Within 30 days of landing, convert your X1 visa into a residence permit at the local PSB. Miss this window and fines stack quickly.

Health check requirements

The "Foreigner Physical Examination Form" must be completed at a designated hospital — your home-country results are usually re-tested on arrival anyway. Save the original; you'll need it for renewals.

Always carry your passport copy and residence permit. Police checks at train stations and hotels are routine, not targeted.

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